ROCK CARVINGS

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1924 ARTICLE INTRO
SENUSSIS
SIWA
AMERICAN SHEIK
THE SANDSTORM
THE CARAVAN
JALO
BIBO
TEA AND RICE
LEADERSHIP
HELPING BIRDS
TRAGEDY
KUFRA
DESERT CHIVALRY
SLAVES
THE UNKNOWN
CAMEL AND MAN
EXTREMES
NIGHT TREKS
BY THE STARS
OUENAT
ROCK CARVINGS
END OF JOURNEY
Glossary
Editors Notes

 

MYSTERIOUS ROCK CARVINGS

It was in Ouenat that I made the most interesting find of my 2,200-mile journey[21]. I had heard rumors of the existence of certain pictographs on rocks, so shortly before 8 o'clock on the evening of our arrival I set out to find them. With a small contingent of my caravan I traveled all night and until the next morning at 10 o'clock, stopping only for prayers. After breakfasting on rice, with the inevitable Bedouin tea, we slept until 4 in the afternoon. Upon waking, I was led by a native to the picture rocks (see illustration, page 260).

The animals are rudely drawn, but not, unskillfully carved. There are lions, giraffes, ostriches, and all kinds of gazelles, but no camels. The carvings are from a half to a quarter of an inch deep and the edges of the lines in some instances are considerably weathered.

"Who made these?" I asked Malakenni, the Tebu.

He expressed the belief that they were the work of the jinn. "For," he added "what man can do these things now?"

What man among the present inhabitants, indeed!

Here is a puzzle which must be left to the research of archeologists. Suffice it to say that there are no giraffes in this part of Africa now, nor do they live in any similar desert country anywhere.

Perhaps even more significant is the absence of camels from the drawings. If they had been native to the region at time that the carvings were made, surely this most important beast of the desert would have been pictured. But the camel came to Africa from Asia not later 500 B. C.

Can these carvings antedate that event? Or has the character of this country undergone such astonishing modification to have converted into desert a fertile region in which the giraffe roamed, and the camel was not a familiar burden-bearer?

With the inspection of these rock carvings, my hasty exploration of Ouenat was concluded. (p276)

It was now my chief concern to get safely back to civilization with the scientific data which I had collected, including the verification and the location of these two hitherto-mythical oases.


 

[21] Ahmed Bey has correctly pointed out, as early as he was, what remains till today the major puzzle of Ouenat. The rockart has been since mentioned as one of the most important of all Saharan archaeological sites. It seems that its location near the Nile Valley may explain some of the prehistoric beginnings of Egyptian civilization.—SaharaSafaris.org Editor.

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